
At times I wonder how many band-aids it would take to cover one writer with all the writing boo boos he or she makes. An odd visual, but clearly a funny picture to visualize. As an editor I do have a few of these boo boos to mention and beware of when drafting your manuscript:
Passive Voice and Stuff
The only thing passive voice successfully does is to remove a reader’s connection to the storyline and/or the character. A writer cannot eliminate passive voice entirely, but a good proportion of it. Delete ‘was’ for one thing from your sentences. Yes, it takes time to reword sentences, but in the long run you will build stronger sentences with more clarity and visualization.
Choosing the right words to paint a picture is another area to improve your writing. For instance, and I’ve used this example hundreds of times:
A dog ran after him
A Doberman ran after him.
The first doesn’t give the full scope of the ‘fear factor’ in the person running. Replace ‘dog’ with ‘Doberman’ and now a visual of the ferocious animal chasing this person becomes clearer. (Apologies to all the Doberman owners for using them as an example.)
‘Walk’ is another word I find quite often in manuscripts I edit. Depending on the character’s situation, ‘walk’ doesn’t always give you the right picture to fit the situation at the moment. Someone who is being chased won’t ‘walk fast’ – first off you’re using two words where ‘ran’ tells the same thing. So choosing the right words to give a better image is one important step editors look at while going over your manuscript.
Another area some writers are weak in is…here, let’s see if you can guess:
“Hey, what’s up?”
“Nothing, what’s up with you?”
“Nothing, same old thing just a different day.”
“What’s in the plans for today?”
“What do you want to do?”
blah, blah, blah, blah, blah…
Yep, you guessed it – DIALOGUE. Although we actually do have conversations like the example above, in fiction it’s boring, tearfully boring. More than that, it doesn’t move the plot forward. We break up narrative passages and use dialogue to reveal something in the character’s personality, their actions and reactions to situations, to reveal part of the plot or inner/exterior conflicts. Place the above dialogue in your book and not only will the reader put it down you risk them tearing up the pages for toilet paper. Okay, bit of an exaggeration but you get my drift. Remove idle chit-chat – no room for it in any manuscript.
YOUR TURN: What other areas have you discovered over the several drafts you've edited that made your manuscript read 'dull'?


12 comments:
Thnaks for the great tips.
My biggest find and removes are the "and"s and "but"s. It always amazes me how many of them I put in my first drafts.
Sheila, first drafts are supposed to look like fill-me-in coloring pages. It's that final draft I get containing those words that makes me 'goosebump' all over. GRIN
The good thing is that diligent and aware writers begin to draft tighter first drafts as they move along in their careers. They pay attention to what they did 'wrong' in previous manuscripts and guard themselves against making the same mistake.
If you think about it the more you study and discover what you do 'wrong' the first time, you'll mentally be aware and eliminate them right off, thus saving you a few drafts and time.
Another great article. Thanks for providing such useful writing tips.
It is true as you begin to notice the mistakes you make, you tend not to make them again.
Karen
Thank you for the tips ~ great examples I can use to focus.
I tend to write descriptive in the first draft which, though it may wax scenic or poetic, doesn't move the story along with a scene. Also in dialogue, confused when to just say 'he/she said' as opposed to 'he/she exclaimed' or 'he/she opined,' etc. ^_&
Kate, when unsure simply use 'he/she said' - readers tend to skim right through these taglines as though they're not even there. Add 'exclaimed/yelled/commanded/and any other word' and you've succeeded in making them actually stop and read what you've written. What I'm trying to stress here is that their dialogue should be able to tell a reader if they are exclaiming, yelling, commanding without having to add the tagline that is so 'in your face'. It's not necesary.
"I hate you!" she exclaimed.
Not the exclamation point. No need for the tagline. However...
"I hate you!" She tossed the table lamp his way.
We know she's exclaimed but also feel her intense anger by that great baseball pitch of the lamp. Understand what I mean? Compliment the dialogue with some body language at times to further visualize a scene.
My biggest problem is finding synonyms for smile -- there aren't many in English.
And when I do write something like "the corners of her mouth twitched," my critters all suggest I use "smile."
It's frustrating -- especially when my intended readers are children.
danceluvr, choosing words for adult manuscripts is different than writing for children. At times, the direct approach for children is a better way to go. However, you don't need 100 smiles in one manuscript. That's when you need to rework your sentences.
In later posts I'll be touching base on writing for children specifically.
Great tips, Lea. I'm enjoying this blog and finding useful information each time I stop by.
When I'm editing, I try to seek out all the "ly" words and find stronger words to replace them.
I'm noticing all the 'that' that (wink) are used.
I'm still making these same mistakes, but I know them...it's just getting the words down first and then work the piece.
Enjoying the blogs
Chris
Chris, another way you could have written that sentence:
I'm noticing all the 'that' used in manuscripts. This eliminates the second 'that'. GRIN
Lea,
Another great post.
I have my pet words like, that, -ly, was, -ing, and others.
My biggest downfall is giving facial expressions or gestures. I find it hard to express these into words. Example of my best: He grimaced at her words. She turned away, rolling her eyes.
Any suggestions on improving such things?
Post a Comment